Highly dispersed NbOPO4/SBA-15 as a versatile acid catalyst upon production of renewable jet-fuel from bio-based furanics via hydroxyalkylation-alkylation (HAA) and hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) reactions

Ajaikumar Samikannu*, Lakhya Jyoti Konwar, Kishore Rajendran, Cheng Choo Lee, Andrey Shchukarev, Pasi Virtanen, Jyri Pekka Mikkola

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

26 Citations (Scopus)
60 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Herein, we report the synthesis of a highly active and mesoporous Brønsted acidic NbOPO4/SBA-15 catalyst. The prepared catalysts were thoroughly characterized by means of analytical techniques such as XRD, FT-IR, XPS, NH3-TPD, SEM-EDS, TEM, TGA, 31P-MAS-NMR and N2-physisorption. The H3PO4 free deposition method was found to be effective for preserving the structure of Silica based carrier. In terms of catalytic performance, these materials demonstrated high activity upon C-C coupling of 2-methyl furan with carbonyl compounds and outperforming bulk NbOPO4, Nb2O5/SBA-15 and traditional solid acid catalysts (Al-MCM-41, Si/Al and H-ZSM-5). The NbOPO4/SBA-15 catalysts were stable and maintained high activity upon reuse and continuous operation (∼65 h). Furthermore, the Pd loaded counterparts (Pd/NbOPO4/SBA-15 and Pd/Nb2O5/SBA-15) also functioned as bifunctional catalysts and exhibited excellent activity upon subsequent hydrodeoxygenation of C-C coupling products. Most importantly, in terms of jet-fuel range hydrocarbons selectivity, these catalysts outperformed monofunctional Pd/carbon and aluminosilicate based bifunctional catalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Article number118987
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume272
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Sept 2020
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • C-C coupling
  • Hydrodeoxygenation
  • Jet-Fuel
  • Mesoporous NbOPO
  • Supported solid acid catalysts

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