The intergenerational effects of parental higher education: Evidence from changes in university accessibility
Suhonen, Tuomo; Karhunen, Hannu (2017-12-08)
Suhonen, Tuomo
Karhunen, Hannu
Valtion taloudellinen tutkimuskeskus
08.12.2017
Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-274-207-0
https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-274-207-0
Kuvaus
nonPeerReviewed
Tiivistelmä
We examine the causal effect of parental higher education on their offspring’s education, using quasi-experimental variation from the significant regional convergence in parents’ access to university occurring in Finland between 1955 and 1975, which was advanced by political decisions to expand the university system to all parts of the country. Our differences-in-differences estimates suggest that, for the children of parents affected by the changes in university accessibility, there is a strong positive intergenerational relationship in higher education attainment. We explore the potential mechanisms behind the intergenerational effects and find that, due to assortative mating, the effect of a mother’s higher education may be greatly overstated if estimated separately from that of a father’s higher education.
Tutkimusteema
Labour markets and education
JEL
I23, J62
Avainsanat
intergenerational transmission of education, higher education, university accessibility
Kokoelmat
- VATT Working Papers [164]